What is Type 2 Diabetes

What is diabetes type 2? In essence, diabetes type 2 is the condition when body cannot properly process the sugars that have been consumed. Instead of transferring from the blood to the cells, the sugars build up in the blood causing damage to the blood vessels and organs in the body. Left untreated, this condition can result in blindness, amputation of extremities, and even death.

Knowing what is diabetes type 2 is important as it does differ from diabetes type 1. In type 1 diabetes, the chemical which’s helps the transfer of sugars to the cells have been destroyed in most cases by the immune system itself. This is an irreversible condition and those suffering from type 1 diabetes have to take insulin injections for the rest of their lives.

Type 2 diabetes differs in that the insulin producing cells are still there and functioning, but they are not capable of producing enough. Usually this is because of obesity, combined with a poor, unhealthy diet in which the body grows to the point that there is not enough insulin produced.

Asking what is type 2 diabetes is important because it was previously called “adult onset diabetes”, mostly because it usually strikes adults whose sedentary lifestyle combined with poor diet eventually lead to this condition. But today, that term is inaccurate as a greater number of children are being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes well before reaching adulthood. Inactivity, poor diet, and obesity are the usual combination in causes the conditions of type 2 diabetes.

The symptoms of what is type 2 diabetes can be difficult to ascertain early on as the disease progresses slowly. Only a blood test can verify if type 2 diabetes is present. This can be dangerous as the disease is doing damage to the blood vessels while remaining unchecked. The standard symptoms of what is type 2 diabetes are fatigue, excessive thirst, increased urination, blurring vision, increased number of infections, wounds that heal slowly, and nausea with no apparent cause.

Another condition of what is type 2 diabetes is insulin resistance. This happens when the body needs more insulin than normal because the cells become resistant. The typical symptoms are high blood pressure and an unusual darkening of the skin, especially in the armpits or neck.

Combating what is type 2 diabetes starts with a complete physical and insulin injections until the body weight can be reduced. A proper, well balanced diet can help reduce sugar level, especially combined with exercise. As long as the cells in the pancreas are still producing insulin, the conditions of type 2 diabetes can not only be reduced, they can be in many cases reversed to the point that insulin levels are normal.

Type 2 diabetes can be, in most cases, prevented by keeping the excess weight off, following a proper diet and exercising regularly. Following a smart health plan is something that can keep what is type 2 diabetes a question instead of a growing condition.